The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of pharmacologically important adhatoda vasica plant extracts. The objective of this study is to evaluate the antifungal activity of essential oils extracted from some plants of tangawisi products against a strain of candida albicans. On the light of this evidence, it is anticipated that this species may had greater potential as food. However, their activity for fungal control in commercial industrial crops has not been. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of euphorbia hirta. Alternaria alternata, curvularia lunata, and bipolaris specifera. Antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts of justicia adhatoda l. Comprehensive phytochemical analysis, antioxidant and antifungal. This study tested in vitro activity of the essential oil from flowers of calendula officinalis using diskdiffusion techniques. Incubation period of 24spoilage of cashew kernels, dates, figs, vanilla pods and 48hours at 280c was maintained for observation of dried prune.
The antifungal assay results showed for the first time that the essential oil has good potential antifungal activity. All test isolates were inoculated common than bacterial infections 10. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of plant part extracts against four pathogenic bacteria two grampositive and negative and three pathogenic fungi were investigated by the agar disk diffusion method. Conclusion references the extracts of the plant s part used showed prominent antifungal activity against aspergil. Agar dilution method the oil was dissolved in ethyl alcohol and 5%.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, at minimum bacterial concentrations mbc depending on the species and on the type of plant extract 1. The compound 1,8cineole was found to be the predominant component 72. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential. In vitro antifungal activity screening of crude extracts. Bhadraiah department of botany, osmania university, hyderabad 500 007, india corresponding author a b s t r a c t article in 10 introduction recently, the exploitation of natural plant. Pdf in vitro antifungal activity of selected medicinal plant diffusates. Antifungal activity of curry leaf murraya koenigii extract. Piper betel, lowsonia inermis, psidium guajava carica papaya, moringa oleifera, mimosa pudica, catharanthus roseus, adhatoda vasica and andrographis paniculata against fusarium oxysporum the causal agent of fusarium wilt in tomato was assessed. Chemical composition, antibacterial and antifungal. Pelagia research library antifungal activity against c. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of essential oil eo of eucalyptus camaldulensis dehnh. Sample ethanol extract antitussive effect of adhatoda vasica extract on mechanical or chemical stimulationinduced coughing in animals. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of dodonaea viscosa l.
From these findings, it could be concluded that antifungal activity of chitosan was influenced by its molecular weight, degree of substitution, concentration, types of fungus, and types of functional groups in chitosan derivatives chains 610. Ghosh the present survey of this plant reveals that adhatoda vasica nees belonging to family acanthaceae, commonly known as adosa, is found many regions of india and throughout the world, with a. Antifungal activity of chitosan nanoparticles and correlation. Hplc analyses and chromatographic purification of nimonol. Evaluation of aegle marmelos extracts for antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant and cytotoxic properties. Antifungal activity of dodonaea viscosa jacq extract on pathogenic fungi isolated from super ficial skin infection. Paola diaz dellavalle1, andrea cabrera 1, diego alem 1, patricia larranaga1, fernando ferreira2, and marco dalla rizza1 abstract the aim of the study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of extracts of 10 plant species used in traditional uruguayan. Also has antiinflammatory, analgesic, diarrhoea, dysentery. Table 4 cytotoxic effect of vasicine acetate against a lung adenocarcinoma cancer cell line.
Antifungal activity of some medicinal plant extracts against candida albicans and cryptococcus neoformans s. Antifungal activity of some wild plant extracts against fungal pathogens. Antifungal activity of the carrot seed oil and its major. The present study aims at evaluating the antifungal activity of. Medicinal plants used against different pathogenic fungi. Antifungal activity of crude extracts selected medicinal. The objec onto sda plates and incubated at 25c for tive of this study was, therefore, to investigate the 710 days to obtain young, actively growing. Acanthaceae a plant species which is vasica commonly used in preparation of indigenous medicine. Results revealed that the pure nimonol alone as a compound has no inhibitory effect on the growth of all test fungi when assayed at concentration of 20%. Antifungal activity of plant extracts against postharvest.
Kijjoab, c abstract the ethyl acetate extracts of the culture of eupenicillium parvum, gelasinospora. Khamwan microbiology section of the central laboratory service unit faculty of medicine. Timothy sy, wazis ch, adati rg and maspalma id department of pharmacology and university of maiduguri, maiduguri, nigeria. Antifungal activity of aloe vera pulp against plant. Assay for the antifungal activity of the combined extracts was carried out by the food poisoning method described by bragulat et al. Antifungal activity of essential oils from indian medicinal plants against human pathogenic aspergillus fumigatus and a. Antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts of justicia. In vivo antidermatophytic activity of effective compounds in wister rats 5. Antifungal activity of different neem leaf extracts and the. Wieczoreka, piotr mlynarzb, and pawel kafarskia a institute of chemistry, university of opole, oleska 48, 45052 opole, poland. Crown rot of groundnut is the most serious antifungal activity of plant extracts. Other constituents include vitamin c, saponins, flavonoids as well as steroids, antimicrobiial fatty acids. Antifungal screening and susceptibility testing preliminary antifungal activity was determined using a concentration of 1,000. Phytochemical investigation and antidiabetic activity of adhatoda.
Among the animal and human pathogens, the dermatomycosis is the main cause of dermatomycosis infections of the hair, skin, and. The present study was aimed at screening hydro alcoholic extracts of two different plant seeds viz. Adhatoda vasica belonging to acanthaceae family, commonly known as adosa, adhatoda vasica flowers, antibacterial activity, antifungal activity, diffusion. Antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes. The principle constituents of vasaka are its several alkaloids, the chief one. Preliminary phytochemical and antibacterial screening of crude extract adbatoda the leaf of adhatoda vasica. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oil. Antifungal activity of curry leaf murraya koenigii extract and an imidazole fungicide on two dermatophyte taxa a. Pdf the present paper reports the antifungal activity of plant diffusates from 5. Antifungal activity of plant extracts 667 agents, because mycotic infections are less agar dilution method. Antifungal activity of azadirachta indica against alternaria.
Antifungal activity of different extracts of neem leaves the antifungal effect of aqueous and organic extracts of neem leaves was assessed by measuring radial growth of the test pathogens following the technique described by 5. Pelagia research library antifungal activity of medicinal. The leaves are found to activate the digestive enzyme trypsin. Pdf the presence of antimicrobial substances in higher plants is well. Antibacterial and antifungal activity from flower extracts of cassiafistula lan ethnomedicinal plant nayan r. Antibacterial and antifungal activities from leaf extracts. Antibacterial and antifungal activities from leaf extracts of. Evaluation of plant extracts as antifungal agents against. The need of natural antimicrobials is paramount to avoid harmful synthetic chemicals. Antifungal activity of essential oils from indian medicinal. Antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts of justicia adhatoda. Antifungal activity of essential oils against building fungi 451 conclusions the results of present study showed that essential oils of s.
An extract of the leaves showed significant antifungal activity against ringworm. The essential oil had been extracted by steam distillation in a modified clevengertype apparatus from leaves of e. Antifungal activity of essential oils against selected. Current rends in ioedical ngineerin iosciences how to cite this article. The present study aimed to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of pharmacologically important adhatoda vasica plant extracts against pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, staphylococcus aureus and salmonella typhi. Antifeedant and toxic activity of adhatoda vasica leaf extract against spodoptera littoralis lep. Shukla2 1,1research scholars in phytochemistry, 2head of the department, pharmaceutical laboratory, department of pharmaceutical chemistry, i. Antifungal activity of plant extracts against postharvest fungal pathogens k. Eucalyptus globolus, punica granatum, artemisia mexcana and bocconia arborea the methanolic plant extracts possess strong in vitro. This plant contains alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, terpenes, sugars, and glucosides. Antimicrobial effects of medicinal plants iosr journal of pharmacy. The chloroform and ethanol extract of ocimum sanctum 20 and 20 mm, piper betle 19 and 25 mm showed moderate activity against c.
Wedge1, xiaoning wang 2,4, betul demirci3, kemal husnu can baser3, ligang zhou2 and stephen j. Antifungal activity of plant extracts with potential to. To investigate the antimicrobial activity, hemagglutination and phytotoxic activity of crude ethanolic and aqueous extracts of seriphidium kurramense. Screening of some medicinally important plants for their antifungal. Basically, the antifungal activity is contributed by the polycationic nature of chitosan. Antifungal activity of selected medicinal plant extract on. Issn medicinal uses and pharmacological activity of adhatoda. Antifungal activity of essential oil of eucalyptus. Liquid tests were performed to calculate the ic50 of essential oils as well. Antifungal activity of aloe vera pulp against plant pathogenic fungi the leaf pulp of aloe vera tourn.
Issn medicinal uses and pharmacological activity of. The study aimed to determine the antifungal activity of natural compound chitosan and its nanoparticles forms against candida albicans, fusarium solani and aspergillus niger. Leaf is helpful in sample identification, quality and purity standards. Antibacterial activity of adhatoda vasica leaf extract. Vasica was estimated by total antioxidant activity, 2, 2 diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity, reducing power potential and iron chelating activity. Chitosan nanoparticles were prepared from low lmw, high molecular weight hmw chitosan and its derivative, trimethyl chitosan tmc. The test component was added to the sterilized potato dextrose agar in 9cm petri plates. Online literature on antibacterial activities of pakistani medicinal plants. In vivo antidermatophytic activity of effective compounds in.
Department of botany, lahore college for women university, lahore, pakistan. Vasica was estimated by total antioxidant activity, 2, 2 diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity, reducing power potential and. Following the discovery of penicillin, a fungal product, many antibiotics have been. Antimicrobial, hemagglutination and phytotoxic activity of crude. All the plants were found to have maximum antifungal activity in comparison to antifungal drug fucanazole. The antifungal activity shown by treatment with mtbt2 is possibly linked to the residual effect of resinous substances present in the tincture resin. Antibacterial, methanol, antibiotics, zone of inhibition. To ascertain the antimicrobial activity of methanolic leaf extracts of justicia adhatoda and vasicine against staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pyogenes, serratia marcescens, klebsiella pneumoniae, escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, candida albicans, cryptococcus neoformans and aspergillus flavus.
International journal of integrative medical sciences, int j. Phytochemical analysis, antimicrobial efficacy and. Pdf antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes. Antifungal activity of medicinal plant extracts against phytopathogenic fungus alternaria spp. The antifungal activity of the oil was determined on the basis of minimum inhibitory concentration mic and minimum fungicidal concentration mfc values. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of angelica sinensis essential oil against three colletotrichum species nurhayat tabanca1, david e. Manilkara zapota l sapotaceae, anona squamosa l annonanceae, for their antifungal activity. Antifungal activity of the carrot seed oil and its major sesquiterpene compounds izabela jasickamisiaka, jacek lipoka, ewa m. The chemical composition of the paraben groups, methyl and propylparaben, confers antifungal activity to this compound, and it is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. The composition of the essential oils was checked by gas chromatographymass spectrometry. Antifungal activity of selected plant extracts against. Vasicine acetate exhibited good zone of inhibition against bacteria. The plant has potential activity against different diseases.
The assay was performed as described in an earlier report 25 with some modi. Staphylococcus aureus, against escherichia coli, streptococcus pneumoniae. The antifungal activity of seven essential oils eucalyptus, clove, mint, oregano, savory, tea tree, and thyme was studied on venturia inaequalis, the fungus responsible for apple scab. The plant is reported to show abortifacient 7, antimicrobial 89, and antitussive activities qdhatoda 10. In vitro antifungal activity screening of crude extracts of soil fungi against plant pathogenic fungi n. Due to its antiimplantation activity, adhatoda should not be used while pregnant 5. Antifungal activity antifungal activity of the extracts was determined by poisoned food technique against three different plant pathogenic fungi viz. The antifungal activity of ethanol and acetone extract of leaves of nine medicinal plants. The ethanol extracts of aloe vera 10 mm and azadirachta indica 5 mm exhibited least activity against c. Antifungal activity of different neem leaf extracts and. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used to treat skin. Antifungal activity of curry leaf murraya koenigii. The antifungal activity shown by treatment with mtbt2 is possibly linked to the residual effect. The antifungal activity of various essential oils on the growth of g.
The leaves extracts of dodonaea viscosa showed broad spectrum antibiofilm activity. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of dodonaea viscosa. Preeti choudhary, madhulika bhagat, sahil gupta, monica sangral. Pharmacognostical and phytochemical evaluation of adhatoda. Pharmacognostic study and phytochemical issn 23203862. Cutler4 1usdaarsnpuru, university of mississippi university ms 38677 usa 2college of agronomy and biotechnology, china agricultural university.
Antibacterial activity of leaf extracts of adhatoda vasica. Leaf gupta abhishek, joshi apurva, joshi vk abstract justicia adhatoda linn. Oils extracted from fifteen medicinal plants were screened for their activity against a. Evaluation of aegle marmelos extracts for antibacterial. Judith agot odhiambo 1, george muyala siboe, catherine wanjiru lukhoba 1, saiffudin fidahussein dossaji.
Punjaisee, department of clinical microbiology, faculty of associated medical sciences, chiang mai university c. Phytochemical analysis, antimicrobial efficacy and determination of bioactive components from leaves of justicia adhatoda linn g. Capparis decidua, adhatoda zeylanica, dodonaea viscosa. In vivo antidermatophytic activity of effective compounds. Medicinal uses and pharmacological activity of adhatoda vasica and ashoke k. Antifungal activity of azadirachta indica against alternaria solani. International journal of integrative medical sciences, int. C is the corrected absorbance of the control microculture at 595 nm and. The agar well diffusion method was adopted to determine antibacterial activity against all the tested microorganisms. Ghosh the present survey of this plant reveals that adhatoda vasica nees belonging to family acanthaceae, commonly known as adosa, is found many regions of india and throughout the world, with a multitude of uses in traditional ayurveda. Antifungal activity of some medicinal plant extracts. Antimicrobial activity of leaf extract of adhatoda vasica nees.